Naturopathic Medicine in Canada

A naturopathic doctor (ND) is a regulated health care provider who assesses and treats patients using approaches such as nutrition and lifestyle counselling, botanical medicine and other natural therapies. The exact scope of practice depends on the province, so ask the clinic what its practitioners are authorized to do.

Yes, in several provinces, including British Columbia, Ontario, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Nova Scotia. Each province has its own regulator and its own rules about the title and scope of practice. Where a province does not regulate the profession, ask about the practitioner's training and credentials.

No. You can usually book directly with a naturopathic doctor without a referral from a physician. Some extended health plans may ask for a receipt that shows the practitioner's registration, so check with your insurer.

Naturopathic visits are generally not covered by provincial health plans. Many employer extended health benefit plans do cover part of the cost, often up to an annual limit, so check your plan and ask the clinic about fees and direct billing.

Fees vary by clinic, province and the length of the visit, and a first appointment is usually longer and costs more than a follow-up. Ask the clinic for its fees before you book. Lab tests and supplements may be charged separately.

In provinces that regulate the profession, the regulatory college keeps a public register of members. Search it by name before you book, and ask the clinic which college its practitioners belong to.